SPHEREx & PUNCH

Launch Success

Liftoff Time (GMT)

03:10:12

Wednesday March 12, 2025

Watch Replay

NASASpaceflight.com

Mission Details

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SPHEREx

Wiki

The Spectro-Photometer for the History of the Universe, Epoch of Reionization and Ices Explorer mission will provide the first all-sky spectral survey. Over a two-year planned mission, the SPHEREx Observatory will collect data on more than 300 million galaxies along with more than 100 million stars in the Milky Way in order to explore the origins of the universe.

Sun-Synchronous Orbit

502 kilograms

PUNCH

Wiki

PUNCH is a NASA Small Explorer (SMEX) mission to better understand how the mass and energy of the Sun’s corona become the solar wind that fills the solar system. Four suitcase-sized satellites will work together to produce images of the entire inner solar system around the clock.

Sun-Synchronous Orbit

4 Payloads

256 kilograms

Rocket

Active
Falcon 9 Block 5

Active Since 2018

SpaceX logo

Agency

SpaceX

Price

$69.75 million

Rocket

Diameter: 3.7m

Height: 70m

Payload to Orbit

LEO: 22,800 kg

GTO: 8,300 kg

Liftoff Thrust

7,607 Kilonewtons

Fairing

Diameter: 5.2m

Height: 13m

Stages

2

Launch Site

General Trajectory

SE

SW

Launching

South

SLC-4E

Vandenberg SFB, California, USA

Fastest Turnaround

2 days 21 hours

Stats

Falcon 9


445th

Mission

27th

Mission of 2025

SpaceX


469th

Mission

29th

Mission of 2025

2025


47th

Orbital launch attempt